How is energy used in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Total energy supply (TES) includes all the energy produced in or imported to a country, minus that which is exported or stored. It represents all the energy required to supply end users in the country.

How many companies operate the gas Trans-mission system in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Three companies in Bosnia Herzegovina operate the gas trans-mission system. In the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, one company operates the transmission network as an exclu-sive and sole task in line with the Decree on Organisation and Regulation of the Gas Sector, but there is no legal basis for unbundling under the Third Energy Package.

Why is Bosnia & Herzegovina's energy sector so vulnerable?

This delay persists despite the ENTSO-E cybersecurity report from 2022, which identified Bosnia and Herzegovina's energy sector as one of the most vulnerable in the region due to outdated infrastructure and insufficient cybersecu-rity investments.

Does Bosnia and Herzegovina provide security of electricity supply statements?

Bosnia and Herzegovina is not providing the Security of Electricity Supply Statements to the Secretariat despite its obligation under Article 29 of the Treaty.

Should Bosnia and Herzegovina adopt a long-term building renovation strategy?

Bosnia and Herzegovina should adopt a long-term building renovation strategy, establish an energy efficiency obligation scheme, and complete heating and cooling assessments. Regulation (EU) 2019/941 should be transposed and the risk-preparedness plan developed. Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2196 should be fully transposed.

Are gas prices regulated in Bosnia & Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a foreclosed gas market, organised in two parallel entity gas markets, with two dominant whole-sale suppliers, one for each entity. Republika Srpska’s wholesale market prices are not regulated, while in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina wholesale prices are determined by the entity government.