What is the energy sector like in Serbia?

Serbia's energy sector predominantly relies on fossil fuels, with coal playing a central role in electricity generation. The country's abundant lignite reserves are a significant contributor to its energy mix, powering major thermal power plants.

How much power does Serbia have?

It currently has a total capacity of approximately 3490 megawatts (MW) of renewables, with 2342 MW in hydropower in 2019 according to the European Energy Community. Serbia announced plans to install new hydropower plants and two existing dams, and to rehabilitate a further 15 existing power plants totaling around 30 MW with EBRD financing.

Does Serbia have a diversified energy source?

While coal dominates, efforts are underway to diversify Serbia's energy sources, particularly towards increasing the share of renewable energies like hydro, wind, and solar power, in response to environmental concerns and global energy trends.

Does Serbia subsidize coal & electricity prices?

Serbia heavily subsidizes coal and electricity prices, inhibiting competition. Recently, the Serbian government and EPS have announced ambitious plans to transition to green energy solutions and reduce Serbia’s dependence on Russian natural gas.

Why is hydroelectric power important in Serbia?

Hydroelectric power also constitutes a vital part of Serbia's energy portfolio. The Danube and other rivers offer substantial potential for hydroelectric generation, making it a key renewable energy source within the country's electricity mix.

Why are electricity prices so high in winter in Serbia?

If, on the other hand, the production of electricity is small and demand is high, prices will increase. Therefore, the price of electricity is often highest in winter, as the need for electricity for heating is highest. Electricity spot prices in Serbia today, hour by hour. Including prices for the last 30 days.