How can solar and wind energy contribute to global value chains?

Boost value addition through raw material processing and assembly of solar and wind energy technologies to drive structural transformation and integrate developing countries into global value chains. Harness South-South trade and regional integration to strengthen developing countries' participation in renewable energy value chains.

Do tariffs and other trade measures support or hinder solar and wind energy?

We must reassess whether tariffs and other trade measures support or hinder the expansion of solar and wind energy technologies worldwide. Trade costs along these value chains remain high, making their technologies less affordable and limiting industrialization opportunities.

Could lower trade costs boost green energy industries?

Areas of opportunity: Lowering trade costs on intermediate goods could boost green energy industries, especially in Africa, where tariffs on intermediates can reach up to 8.1%, compared to 4.1% in Asia and Oceania.