Can North Macedonia develop solar energy?

The potential for solar energy development in North Macedonia is vast. With estimates suggesting that the country could harness up to 11 GW of solar PV capacity, there is significant room for growth.

What are the benefits of expanding solar energy capacity in North Macedonia?

One of the most compelling benefits of expanding solar energy capacity in North Macedonia is its potential to enhance energy independence. In 2021, approximately 33.2% of North Macedonia's electricity consumption was covered by imports.

How does North Macedonia generate electricity?

North Macedonia has historically relied on hydropower for a significant portion of its electricity generation. The country has utilized its rivers to develop hydropower plants. There have been also efforts to harness wind energy, and several wind projects have been proposed or are under development.

Will lignite mine be phased out in North Macedonia?

According to the Energy Strategy it is phased out in all three scenarios. It is being replaced by a 120 MW of solar photovoltaics on top of the now depleted lignite mine. North Macedonia adopted its first National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) in June 2022.

What if North Macedonia used its technical potential?

As we can see, if North Macedonia would use its entire technical potential,it would increase the generating power by 321%. North Macedonia has calculated a potential emission reduction of 30% by 2030. Greenhouse gas emissions in N. Macedonia are in 2016 around 11Mtons of CO2 and in energy sector 7,66Mtons of CO2 equivalent.

How much solar power does Macedonia have in 2022?

By the end of 2022, the country had reached a photovoltaic capacity of approximately 144 MW, with projections indicating rapid growth in the coming years. In 2023 alone, North Macedonia saw an impressive increase in solar capacity, with new installations contributing to a total increase of 251% compared to the previous year.